Black cats are tied to Halloween because of their long history in folklore, superstition, and symbolism. I myself think they’re pretty, even though I feel uneasy when one crosses my path because that’s supposed to be bad luck. When my son’s black cat, Jasper, stares at me, I feel like he’s looking into my soul or is reading my most inner thoughts. Maybe way down deep, I believe as the medieval Europeans did, that black cats are evil and often linked to witches. Many people believed witches could “shape-shift” into black cats and that they were their “familiars” or spirit companions.
During the witch trials of the 16th and 17th centuries, owning a black cat was considered evidence of practicing magic or witchcraft. Black cats were thought to be witches’ helpers or even witches in disguise. Reference to the witch trials intensified fear of black cats. From this time forward, they were most definitely associated with witchcraft and the supernatural.
The dark fur of the black cat made it mysterious, almost “invisible” at night. Since Halloween is tied to darkness, spirits, and things that lurk unseen, black cats are strongly tied to Halloween. They represent omens, magic and the thin line between the natural and supernatural worlds.
Victorian-era postcards and 20th century Halloween imagery cemented black cats as Halloween icons. They are often shown alongside pumpkins, witches, and full moons. Today, black cats are more a symbol of Halloween fun than fear. And, in some cultures, Japan, the U.K., Scotland, and Ireland, for example, they are considered good luck. They were especially good luck in Japan for single women looking for love. They were also believed to ward off evil spirits and to bring prosperity to businesses. In ancient Egypt, cats, including black cats, symbolized protection, fertility, and prosperity. Killing a black cat, even accidentally, was punishable by death.
Today, black cats are celebrated rather than feared. Animal shelters promote black cat adoption, especially around August 17, Black Cat Appreciation Day, and October 27, National Black Cat Day. So, how do you feel about black cats? My son loves Jasper as much as you love your tabby cat.